14 - Tarpaulin
A broad brimmed hat that had been painted or tarred to make it more water resistant.
38 - Cap Tally
A band of material that wraps a sailor's cap showing the name of the ship of establishment that they belong to
12 - Kerchief
The kerchief was a loosely neck cloth. The sloppiness contrasts it with the neatly tied neck ties favoured by the well off ashore.
11 - Checked Shirt
These were basically the same as would be found on land, but typically with a stripped or checked pattern.
20 - Bluejacket
A short round jacket
10 - Bell-Bottoms
loose legged trousers